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Fall and Ejections - Part 4

amusement ride photos

Saferparks Report on Falls and Ejections - Last update July 2006

Table of Contents:
  Overview
  Data Sources
  Summary of Findings
  Whirling/Spinning Rides
  Kiddie Rides
  Coasters
  Other Ride Types
  Industry Standards for Restraints


Whirling/Spinning Rides

The "whirling/spinning" category encompasses a wide range of rides in which spinning motion is central to the experience and tends to contribute significantly to the conditions surrounding the fall. Teacups are included (kiddie and full-sized), as was a family dark ride with cars that spin. view records

Whirling/spinning rides account for 31% of accidents and 50% of the fatality reports in the Falls/Ejection Data Set. Falls from whirling/spinning rides peak at age 9.

Age distribution graph - Falls/ejection during ride cycle, whirling/spinning rides vs. all rides

Children are the primary risk group. 57% of the accident reports involve children age 9 and under. 78% of the accident reports involve children age 16 and under.

6-yo child riding Sizzler
Photo by Worchester Telegram&Gazette
  • Poor restraint fit was the primary hazard for children 11 and under. Note: ejections from teacup rides were not included in this measure; they are the only whirling/spinning rides in the Data Set that do not come equipped with restraints.
    • In 65% of those cases, the restraints provided on the ride remained latched but failed to contain/restrain the child.
    • 12% of the records cited equipment failure as the cause.
    • 9% cited operator error as a contributing factor.
  • Teenage children (age 13-16) accounted for 14% of falls/ejections from whirling rides. 38% of those reports noted equipment or operations failures as the cause. The remaining records for this age group did not include detailed findings from regulatory investigations.
  • Equipment or operations failure was noted as the cause of half the falls/ejections involving adult patrons. Most of the remaining adult ejection records came from Texas, a state that does not investigate amusement ride accidents.
  • Almost half (46%) of the records noted head injuries ranging from minor to fatal.
  • Falls and ejections account for 9% of all government accident reports provided to Saferparks for whirling/spinning rides.
Ride Name Gov. Reports News Reports Sum Reports Victims' Ages
(includes fatal & nonfatal)
Sizzler 8 2 10 3, 5, 6, 9, 9, 18, 41, 50, child of unspecified age,
2 adults (ride came apart)
Himalaya 6   6

3, 10, 14, 15, 18, & patron of unspecified age

Scrambler 4 1 5 4, 6, 7, 9, 35
Teacups (various) 4   4 2, 6, 11, child of unspecified age
Wipeout 4   4 4, 6, 42, patron of unspecified age
Paratrooper 3   3 7, 25
Rock N Roll 3   3 9, 15
Skymaster 3   3 8, 9, 13
Zipper 1 2 3 9, 9, 11, 14, 14
Octopus 1 1 2 4, 7, 16
Psycho Swing 2   2 11, 16
Roll-o-Plane 1 1 2 19, child of unspecified age
Sidewinder 2   2 5, 8
Breakdance 1   1 8
Gee Wizz   1 1 8
Gyroscope/Spiroscope 1   1 9
Hard Rock   1 1 13
Hat Dance 1   1 4
Hawk 1   1 50
Hurricane 1   1 13
Hustler 1   1 7
Kamikazi 2 (Bansai) 1   1 24
Kite Flyer 1   1 2
Rainbow   1 1 4
Remix 1   1 47
Roger Rabbit Car Toon Spin 1   1 4
Spider 1   1 16
Tilt-a-Whirl 1   1 7
Top Spin   1 1 12
Twister 1   1 8
Whirlwind 1   1 32
Whirly Gig 1   1 9
Wind Shear   1 1 9

Falls and Ejections - Part 5: Kiddie Rides

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